Dengue Fever (Symptoms and Treatments)


When the rainy season starts and the humidity spikes, the mosquitoes come out. And they come with various diseases, including dengue. Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne tropical disease caused by the dengue virus and is spread by several species of female mosquitoes of the Aedes type, principally A. aegypti. This mosquito usually bites in morning and evening. There are five types of Dengue Virus (DENV-1, DENV-2, DENV-3, DENV-4 and DENV-5). If someone is previously attacked by DENV-2 then he/she can aquire other serotype of the virus. So yes, we can get attacked by this virus multiple times in our lives. This disease can be life threatening in people with chronic diseases like diabetes and asthma.

  • Symptoms

Symptoms usually begin three to fourteen days after infection and may include

  1. A high grade fever (potentially over 40 °C or 104 °F)
  2. Headache
  3. Vomiting
  4. Nausea
  5. Muscle and Joints Pain
  6. Skin rash

  • Treatment and Preventions
Preventive measures can be taken by decreasing mosquito exposure. Use mosquito repellent lotions etc.Cover your water tanks or reservoirs. There is no particular medication to treat dengue infection. If you think you may have dengue fever, you should use pain relievers with acetaminophen (Paracetamol) and avoid medicines with aspirin (Disprin), which could worsen bleeding. 

  1. Use Paracetamol to reduce fever and pain
  2. Drink Plenty of fluids
  3. Take Rest

  • Alternative Treatments

  1. Papaya Leaf Extracts/Juice                          

A very effective remedy is to drink papaya leaf juice or just its extract. Papaya leaves are known to be the natural cure for dengue fever in Asian countries. The leaves have a combination of nutrients and organic compounds which help in increasing your platelet count. The leaves also have a high level of vitamin C which stimulate the immune system and the antioxidants help in reducing the stress and remove toxins from the body. You can prepare the recipe by crushing the leaves and stain the juice from the crushed leaves.

Comments